@ARTICLE{10542371, author={Shi, Hao and Mimura, Masato and Kawahara, Tatsuya}, journal={IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing}, title={Waveform-Domain Speech Enhancement Using Spectrogram Encoding for Robust Speech Recognition}, year={2024}, volume={32}, number={}, pages={3049-3060}, keywords={Feature extraction;Spectrogram;Noise measurement;Decoding;Encoding;Robustness;Transformers;Speech enhancement;robust automatic speech recognition (ASR);time-frequency hybrid model;spectral information refining}, doi={10.1109/TASLP.2024.3407511}}